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It can be alarming when your own brand and product keywords suddenly stop showing your ads, especially when a competitor’s ads continue to appear consistently for the same searches.
Many advertisers using Microsoft Advertising experience situations where campaigns appear healthy, budgets are available, and keywords remain eligible, yet impressions suddenly drop or disappear altogether.
If your ads were showing normally just a few weeks ago and now only competitor ads appear, there are several possible explanations.
A common scenario looks like this:
Despite all of this:
This often leads advertisers to believe there is a platform issue when the cause may be more complex.
Even if a keyword is marked “Eligible,” Microsoft Ads still evaluates multiple factors before serving an ad.
These include:
Changes in any of these areas can impact visibility.
One of the first places to investigate is impression share.
Review:
If Lost IS (Rank) has increased significantly, competitors may be outranking your ads despite similar bids.
Auction Insights can reveal whether competitors have recently become more aggressive.
Look for:
If only one competitor consistently appears, they may have significantly improved their ad rank.
Many advertisers assume that having a higher bid guarantees visibility.
In reality, Microsoft Advertising uses an auction system that considers:
A competitor with a lower bid can still outrank you if their overall ad rank is stronger.
Changes to keyword settings can sometimes unintentionally block impressions.
Review:
An incorrectly added negative keyword can prevent ads from showing for your own brand terms.
A targeting change can significantly reduce visibility.
Review:
Sometimes campaigns continue running but only serve in a limited geographic area.
If your ads were working normally 2–4 weeks ago, investigate recent account changes.
Review:
A recent change may have triggered the drop in visibility.
Avoid relying solely on manual searches.
Repeatedly searching your own keywords can distort results due to:
Use Microsoft’s Ad Preview and Diagnosis tools to see whether ads are eligible to appear.
If you recently switched to:
the system may be adjusting bids differently than expected.
In some cases, automated strategies reduce visibility on brand keywords while optimizing for other objectives.
Search demand can change unexpectedly.
Review:
A reduction in search volume may coincide with increased competitor activity.
Occasionally, platform-side issues can affect ad serving.
Signs that may indicate a broader issue include:
If all settings appear correct, contacting Microsoft Advertising Support is a reasonable next step.
When contacting support, include:
This helps support investigate more efficiently.